Sectors

What each industry trades on

A multiple means nothing on its own. These are the medians each sector actually trades at, so a company's number has something to sit against.

Sector median valuation measures
SectorCompaniesMedian EV/EBITDAMedian operating margin
Real estate investment trustsReal Estate Investment Trusts2747.1%
SoftwareServices-Prepackaged Software1823.3×24.0%
Business servicesServices-Business Services, NEC1616.1×19.4%
SemiconductorsSemiconductors & Related Devices1642.8×26.1%
Electric utilitiesElectric Services1513.9×22.6%
Property & casualty insuranceFire, Marine & Casualty Insurance12
Diversified utilitiesElectric & Other Services Combined1212.9×23.0%
PharmaceuticalsPharmaceutical Preparations1126.1×23.8%
Commercial banksNational Commercial Banks11
Medical devicesSurgical & Medical Instruments & Apparatus1017.0×18.8%
Asset managersInvestment Advice8
Oil & gas explorationCrude Petroleum & Natural Gas76.8×20.4%
Brokers & exchangesSecurity Brokers, Dealers & Flotation Companies7
Insurance brokersInsurance Agents, Brokers & Service623.3%
Internet servicesServices-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc.620.4×32.1%
State commercial banksState Commercial Banks6
Oil refinersPetroleum Refining6
Medical suppliesOrthopedic, Prosthetic & Surgical Appliances & Supplies514.1×18.6%
Industrial instrumentsIndustrial Instruments For Measurement, Display, and Control523.9×19.1%
BiotechnologyBiological Products, (No Diagnostic Substances)519.1×24.7%
BeveragesBeverages515.7×25.5%
Health insurersHospital & Medical Service Plans53.3%
Discount retailRetail-Variety Stores510.7×4.9%
Hotels & lodgingHotels & Motels511.5×15.8%
Laboratory instrumentsLaboratory Analytical Instruments4
Data processing & paymentsServices-Computer Processing & Data Preparation4
Exchanges & brokersSecurity & Commodity Brokers, Dealers, Exchanges & Services435.1%
RestaurantsRetail-Eating Places417.7×23.8%
Electrical equipmentElectronic & Other Electrical Equipment (No Computer Equip)4
AutomotiveMotor Vehicles & Passenger Car Bodies4
Aerospace & defenceSearch, Detection, Navigation, Guidance, Aeronautical Sys418.6×14.8%
Data storageComputer Storage Devices428.4×34.0%

Sectors appear here once at least 4 of the companies we cover share an industry classification — below that a median describes nothing. Classifications come from each company’s own SEC filings.